Revolutionising Rural Connectivity with Satellite Technology
Revolutionising Rural Connectivity with Satellite Technology
Blog

Revolutionising Rural Connectivity with Satellite Technology

In July 2020, the United Kingdom embarked on a transformative journey with the launch of the "Shared Rural Network" (SRN) program. This ambitious project aims to enhance 4G mobile coverage across 95% of the UK’s rural areas by the end of 2025. Backed by a collaborative effort among the UK’s leading mobile network operators and a hefty joint investment of over £1 billion, the SRN is set to improve connectivity for millions, including remote emergency services.

However, by late 2023, it became clear that achieving comprehensive coverage in some of the UK's most remote regions—such as the Scottish Highlands—posed significant challenges. The absence of existing fibre infrastructure and microwave links created substantial hurdles in delivering timely coverage. To overcome this issue, one of the major network operators turned to an innovative solution: using a low-orbit satellite network to bridge the connectivity gap.

Pioneering Solutions and Project Management

In a groundbreaking move, a "proof of concept" project was launched to explore the feasibility of utilizing satellite technology as a backhaul medium for cell sites. The challenge was twofold: establishing secure IPSec tunnels from cell sites to the satellite network and ensuring that the satellite connection could reliably handle 4G traffic.

A dedicated team from Connect44 UK and Romania spearheaded this pioneering initiative, bringing together expertise in project management, engineering, and technology integration. The collaborative approach involved guiding a diverse team through a complex technical landscape, assembling a comprehensive test bed to simulate live deployment conditions, and successfully integrating satellite technology with cell site infrastructure.

By November 2023, the proof of concept was successfully demonstrated, validating the satellite solution’s viability. The project then transitioned to a full-scale implementation phase, with an ambitious target to deploy around 100 cell sites within just four months—a task typically requiring a year.

Turning Vision into Reality

The team's strategic planning and determination drove the rapid development and deployment of new cell sites. A state-of-the-art test bed was constructed to replicate live conditions, incorporating innovative configurations of security gateways and IPSec tunnels. This meticulous planning and execution enabled the first cell site to go live by April 2024.

The culmination of the project came in June 2024 with the completion of the final cell site atop Glen Coe—the highest cell site in the UK, constructed with the aid of a helicopter. This achievement not only met but exceeded expectations, demonstrating the effectiveness of satellite technology in addressing connectivity challenges.

Acknowledging Excellence

The successful execution of this project underscores the power of innovation in overcoming connectivity barriers. The team's expertise and collaborative efforts were crucial in transforming a complex vision into a tangible reality, earning high praise from senior stakeholders. This achievement stands as a testament to the potential of modern technology to bridge the digital divide.

This initiative marks a significant milestone in the SRN program, showcasing how creative solutions and dedicated project management can bring essential connectivity to even the most challenging locations. As the project progresses, it continues to pave the way for future advancements in rural connectivity, demonstrating a strong commitment to connecting communities and enhancing digital accessibility across the globe.